Once a student has graded to the black sash level, they should have covered the hand forms to the point that they can perform them. They then go on to learning the weapons forms, and the Wooden Man form in more detail. By Black Sash white pole level, they can teach the first form in the system to a basic level, explaining the movements and applications. It is really by the level 2 – 3 of the systems syllabus that the student would be proficient in explaining the system in greater detail.

Therefore, Black Sash at the UMAA is really the beginning of the intermediate skill accomplishment. Many practitioners still have bad habits to overcome. Tension, over commitment, force instead of subtle power are still obstacles for most students. It is not the end of learning, but the start of refining the basics and gaining true mastery. However, it is possible to find your own way with the skills learned at level 2 and make it your own.